The full topic list

Organic Chemistry Teaching Tools includes a great array of slides and topics that map to popular exam specifications and syllabi - examples nearby. For a limited period, we will create a map for a specification you send to us.


Contents of Organic Chemistry Teaching Tools organised by chemical & concept


alcohols


alcohols - homologous series - structure


alcohols - classification


alcohols - breaking the RO-H bond - reaction with sodium


alcohols - breaking the RO-H bond - esterification


alcohols - breaking the RO-H bond - with acyl chlorides


alcohols - halogenation with hydrochloric acid and ZnCl2 catalyst


alcohols - breaking the R-OH bond with PCl5


alcohols - breaking the R-OH bond - with phosphorus and iodine


alcohols - breaking the R-OH bond - with hydrogen halide


alcohols - breaking the R-OH bond - elimination of water using heat


alcohols - elimination of water using concentrated acid


alcohols - elimination of water - mechanism


alcohols - oxidation - structure

alcohols - triiodomethane reaction


alkanes


alkanes - structure - homologous series


alkanes - IUPAC nomenclature


alkanes - combustion


alkanes – reactions - chlorination of methane


alkanes – free radical substitution - chlorination


alkanes – free radical substitution - chlorination - summary


alkanes – free radical substitution - chain reaction


alkanes – free radical substitution

alkanes – free radical substitution - bromination - exercise


alkanes - fuels


fuels - formation of oil


fuels - fractional distillation


alkanes - fuels - octane rating


alkanes - fuels - catalytic converter


alkanes – fuels - supply and demand


alkanes - fuels - isomerisation of alkanes for fuel


alkanes – fuels - cracking alkanes for fuel


carbon compounds - thermal cracking of alkanes


carbon compounds - reforming alkanes for fuel


alkanes - fuels - air pollution

alkanes - fuels - acid rain


 

alkenes


alkenes - structure - homologous series


alkenes - IUPAC nomenclature


alkenes - IUPAC nomenclature - exercise - cis and trans


alkenes - addition of bromine


alkenes - addition of bromine - mechanism


alkenes - addition of hydrogen


alkenes - addition of hydrogen halide


alkenes - addition of hydrogen halide-mechanism


alkenes - addition of hydrogen halide - Markovnikov's rule


alkenes – addition of water


alkenes - addition with concentrated H2SO4 - mechanism


alkenes - oxidation


 

amides

amides - nomenclature


amides - form amines with bromine


amides - hydrolysis


amides - physical properties

amides - reduction


 

amines


amines – structure


amines – classification


amines – compared with ammonia


amines – boiling temperature


amines – solubility


amines – complex ions


amines – making amines – reduction of nitriles


amines – making amines – reduction of nitro compounds


amines – making amines – ammonia and halogenoalkanes


amines – acting as bases


amines – with nitric(III) acid


amines – form amides with acyl chlorides


amines – coupling reaction


amino acids – structure


amino acids – optical activity


amino acids – acids and bases


amino acids – hydrogen bonding


amino acids – form a peptide


amino acids – hydrolysis of a peptide


 

analysis and detection

analysis and detection - mass spectrometry - fragments


analysis and detection - mass spectrometer


analysis and detection – mass spectrometry - exercise


analysis and detection - infrared spectroscopy


analysis and detection – low resolution NMR


analysis and detection – high resolution NMR

analysis and detection – NMR - exercise


 

arenes


arenes - introduction - benzene


arenes - physical properties - melting and boiling points


arenes - electrophilic aromatic substitution - examples


arenes - electrophilic aromatic substitution - chlorination


arenes - electrophilic aromatic substitution - bromination


arenes - electrophilic aromatic substitution - nitration


arenes - electrophilic aromatic substitution - sulfonation


arenes - electrophilic aromatic substitution - Friedel - Crafts alkylation


arenes - electrophilic aromatic substitution - Friedel - Crafts acylation


arenes - electrophilic aromatic substitution - exercise


arenes - structure of benzene


arenes - methylbenzene compared with benzene


arenes - methylbenzene - activating and deactivating substituents


arenes - methylbenzene - chlorination of side chain


arenes - methylbenzene - oxidation of side chain


arenes - phenol – acidity


arenes - phenol - reactions of - OH; sodium and sodium hydroxide


arenes - phenol - reactions of - OH; esterification


arenes - phenol - test using iron(III) chloride


arenes - phenol - reaction of the ring - bromination

arenes - phenol - reaction of the ring - nitration


 

bonding


bonding - hybridisation - bonding in methane


bonding - hybridisation - bonding in ethene

bonding - hybridisation - bonding in ethyne


 

carbohydrates

carbohydrates - monosaccharides


carbohydrates – alpha and beta glucose


carbohydrates – disaccharides


carbohydrates – polysaccharides


carbohydrates – polysaccharides – hydrolysis


carbohydrates - reducing sugars - Fehling's test


 

carbon compounds

hydrocarbons - introduction


carbon compounds - alkenes – boiling points


boiling points - intermolecular forces


boiling points – exercise


 

carbonyl compounds

carbonyl compounds - nomenclature


carbonyl compounds - carbon - oxygen double bond


carbonyl compounds - nucleophilic addition


carbonyl compounds - reduction


carbonyl compounds - oxidation


carbonyl compounds - triiodomethane


carbonyl compounds - tests - Tollen's reagent


carbonyl compounds - tests - Fehling's solution

carbonyl compounds - condensation reaction


 

carboxylic acids

 


carboxylic acids – structure


carboxylic acids – making and breaking esters


carboxylic acids – form salts


carboxylic acids – form acyl chloride


carboxylic acids – acid derivatives


acid chlorides – structure


acyl chlorides – compared with halogenoalkanes


acid chlorides – with nucleophile


acyl chlorides - with nucleophiles - mechanism

acid derivatives – acid anhydride


 

cycloalkanes


cycloalkanes - structure

 


 

DNA

DNA – nucleic acids – model


DNA – base pairs and nucleotides


DNA – nucleic acids – structure


DNA – transcription to mRNA


DNA – translation of mRNA to make protein


 

haloalkanes

 

halogenoalkanes - homologous series - structure


halogenoalkanes- IUPAC nomenclature


halogenoalkanes - classification - exercise


halogenoalkanes – classification


halogenoalkanes - rate of hydrolysis


halogenoalkanes - substitution


halogenoalkanes – elimination or substitution


halogenoalkanes – chlorofluoroalkanes


halogenoalkanes – depletion of the ozone layer


halogenoalkanes - substitution reactions - polarity of C-X


halogenoalkanes - substitution reactions - SN2


halogenoalkanes - substitution reactions - why not SN2


halogenoalkanes - substitution reactions - SN1


substitution reactions: why SN1

halogenoalkanes - substitution reactions - exercise


 

isomerism


isomerism - structural isomerism - position isomerism


isomerism - structural isomerism – functional group isomerism


isomerism - stereoisomerism - geometric isomerism - bond rotation


isomerism - stereoisomerism - geometric isomerism


isomerism - stereoisomerism - geometric isomerism - exercises


isomerism - stereoisomerism - optical isomerism - chiral carbon


isomerism - stereoisomerism - optical isomerism - enantiomers


isomerism - stereoisomerism - optical isomerism - optical activity


isomerism -stereoisomerism - optical isomerism - exercises


isomerism - structural isomerism - introduction


isomerism - structural isomerism – chain isomerism


isomerism - structural isomerism - exercise


 

nitriles

nitriles – structure


nitriles – physical properties


nitriles – reduction


nitriles – hydrolysis


nitriles – making nitriles - exercises


polymers

polymers – addition and condensation


polymers – condensation polymers


polymers – addition polymers I


polymers – natural polymers – rubber


polymers – addition polymers II


polymers - proteins - wool


polymers - polyalkenes - stereoisomers


polymers - elastomer


polymers - bakelite - nylon - phenol


proteins

proteins – primary structure


proteins – secondary structure


proteins – secondary structure - interactions


proteins – secondary structure – interactions


proteins - secondary structure - enzyme inhibitors


proteins – secondary structure – ionic or salt bridges


proteins – secondary structure – exercise


proteins – tertiary structure


proteins – tertiary structure – hydrophobic groups


proteins – quaternary structure – dynamics


proteins – quaternary structure - haemoglobin


proteins – structure – exercise


proteins – enzymes - effect of pH


proteins – enzymes - effect of temperature


proteins – enzymes – effect of concentration


 

reactions

reactions - organic synthesis - exercise

reactions - exercise - pathways


 

help


help – how to use the software


help – to the student


help – to the teacher


help - using 3D-Models – Chime